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Publications, Presentations and Conference
Papers
| Publications: |
| PhD
Thesis |
|
'The
Planning, Design and Reception of British Home Front
Propaganda Posters of the Second World War', University
of Winchester, June 2004. (Passed without corrections) |
| Electronic: |
|
A full portfolio is available at:
http://www.mydesigna.ww2poster.co.uk/portfolio/portfolio.htm
|
| Book
Chapter |
|
|
| Journal
Article |
|
- "'Careless Talk Costs Lives': The Government's
Information Security Campaign on the Home Front",
in Everyone's
War: The Journal of the Second World War
Experience Centre (No.15, Spring/Summer 2007)
|
| Book
Review |
|
|
| Damaris
Culturewatch |
|
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| Referenced |
|
- Sladen, C., 'Wartime Holidays and the 'Myth of
the Blitz'' in Cultural
and Social History (2005: 2). See p.224
- Sladen, C., 'Don't panic!' in Oxford Magazine,
No. 231, 4th Week, Michaelmas Term, 2004, See pp.3-4
- Sladen, C. 'Holidays at Home in the Second World
War' in Journal
of Contemporary History Vol. 37 Issue 01
(1 January 2002). See p.68
- Aulich, J., War
Posters: Weapons of Mass Communication,
2007 (Imperial War Museum/Thames & Hudson) as
a 'Useful Website'.
|
| Leaflets |
|
The following leaflets were
written in my role as IT Centre Advisor at University
College Winchester, and are accessible in PDF form.
Download the Adobe
Acrobat Reader.
- Dreamweaver
1: introduction, different views, inserting
text/images, page properties, viewing/saving
- Dreamweaver
2: sites, tables and templates
- Dreamweaver
3: layers, cascading style sheets, alt tags,
meta tags, web hosting
- Scanner advanced:
editable text, changing the resolution, photoshop,
image file types
- CD-Writer: Instructions
on how to make best use of the College CD-writers
- CD-Writer 2:
Instructions on how to copy CD-to-CD and use the
cover designer.
I re-edited and added information to the following
leaflets, to make the information more understandable,
and the leaflets more visually appealing.
|
Presentations and Conference Papers: |
| October
2008 |
|
'Bex
Lewis: An Ordinary Life, An Extraordinary Journey',
Ladies Group, Cradley Baptist Church
Invited by my Oak Hall guests to come and give my testimony,
interwoven with stories of my travels. I aimed for a
colourful presentation, plenty of images, thoughts on
comparing the Christian life journey to some of my travels
around the world. |
| November
2006 |
|
'Addressing Different Audiences and Creative Approaches
to K.T.' to 'Beyond Academia? A Conference on Knowledge
Transfer' at University
of Manchester
Invited to be an expert panel member, and run
a workshop at a postgraduate conference, drawing on
my experience in working with CIDRA to organise discussions
and events, working with regional 'cultural assets'
to promote interdisciplinary 'out of the box' thinking.
Encouraging students to think about innovative ways
in which they could engage across the subject borders
and with the cultural assets.
|
| June
2002 |
|
'Informal Education: VD Posters of the Second
World War' to Launch Conference for the Centre
for the History of Women's Education.
"The Centre provides a forum for research
into the gendered nature of educational provision,
practice and thought in order to provide a sound evidence
base for policy and practice in respect of education
for women and girls. The Centre takes a broad cultural
definition of Education: one which transcends schooling
to encompass learning and teaching (formal and informal)
at any phase of the life-cycle, in any setting or
historical period, including the recent past."
I presented a short paper on 'informal education',
regarding the representation of men and women in VD
posters.
|
| May
2000 |
|
'Nostalgia and the Visual Image: The memory of
propaganda posters of the Second World War' for 'Public
History Now' at Ruskin
College, Oxford
ABSTRACT: This paper will explore the place
that Second World War Home Front posters have in popular
memory, with a particular focus upon the nostalgia
industry that has grown up around them.
There are countless objects that can be purchased
adorned with images and slogans from wartime posters:
not only postcards and reprduction posters, but mugs,
key rings, T-shirts, chocolate bars, playing cards,
and many others. Money would not be spent producing
such objects unless it was felt there was a market
for them, and such objects have been produced by the
Imperial War Museum and the Public Record Office,
amongst others, for many years, in the knowledge that
they will sell.
The paper will consider why such products do sell,
with their appeal based not only upon their immediate
visual impact, often the reason they were successful
in the first place, but upon their status as social
and historical documents, and as a reminder of a past,
mythical or otherwise. Many people remember the posters
from the war, as can be illustrated by replies received
from a questionnaire distributed, in 1997-9, as part
of the PhD project.
Posters often trigger memories, in particular causing
people become nostalgic about, for instance, 'the
Blitz spirit'. This has largely been deemed a myth,
and it will be interesting to consider how far such
a 'spirit' was propagated through the war posters,
and how far the posters have contributed to such a
'myth'. Yet, memories of war posters are not restricted
to those who can remember the war, people of all generations
can list many war poster slogans, such as 'Careless
Talk Costs Lives'. There are two probable factors
which account for this: many slogans have become tied
up with the mythology of war; and war posters are
used extensively as illustration in both children's
and populist 'coffee table' books, where the poster
is used to get across a point pictorially, as was
the original purpose.
The paper will take into account the original purpose
of propaganda and advertising posters, designed to
be ephemeral, but also memorable. It will attempt
to define what factors determine if a poster can be
deemed a 'success', especially from a later point
in time. The paper will also briefly reflect upon
how changes in history have enabled the poster to
be considered as a historical source.
With Gary Peatling 'Appeasement and public history
now and in the future'.
|
| September
1999 |
|
'World War II Propaganda Posters and the Image
of Britain' for King
Alfred's College Research Day: 'National Identities'.
This was a very successful, well attended event.
Short papers were given by a student and tutor from
each research centre on the common theme of national
identities.
The day included a paper given by myself, entitled
'World War II Propaganda and the Image of Britain'.
Once a brief definition of propaganda and the job
of the poster had been established, three posters
from the First World War were considered, demonstrating
the belief that most appealed to either a mythical
past, a sense of good sportsmanship, or obedience
to a sense of authority. The Second World War was
even more of a 'total war' than the First had been,
and those involved needed to know that they were not
only fighting AGAINST something, but also FOR it.
The main focus of the paper was then upon two posters
'Your Britain, Fight for it Now', produced in 1942,
around the time of the Beveridge Report. On the one
hand we saw the nostalgic image, depicted by Frank
Newbould, of a pastoral and rural Britain, which encourages
effort in order to maintain perceived past traditions,
whilst Abram Games depicted an urban image as an image
of change for a better Britain, a real fight for the
future.
|
| June
1999 |
|
'British Home Front Posters of WW2' for 'The
1940s Society' in Kent.
Based upon my undergraduate thesis, and progress
of the research project so far, "In June, Rebecca
Lewis spoke to us on the subject of British Home Front
Posters of WW2. Rebecca is very knowledgeable about
her subject and spoke not only on the design of the
posters but also on the political motivations behind
them. The talk was illustrated by a large number of
slides and we certainly came away with a better understanding
of the subject."
Ian Bayley, The 1940s Society
|
| May
1999 |
|
'Research
Project Design' to Postgraduate Training Course, King
Alfred's College.
A brief presentation (20 minutes) summarising how
I had chosen to lay out my research project.
|
| March
1999 |
|
'The Planning, Design and Reception of British
Home Front Propaganda Posters in the Second World
War' Humanities and Social Science Research Seminar
at King Alfred's
College
After 18 months of study, an overview of the progress
of the research project, and preliminary findings,
to academic peers within the History Department.
|
Other Conferences Attended: |
| October
2008 |
|
Launch
of 'Art for All' exhibition, and accompanying book 'London
Transport Posters: A Century of Art and Design',
at the London Transport
Museum
A retrospective exhibition of over 60 original artworks
on display at London Transport Museum. The art of the
poster - a century of design celebrates a century of
outstanding poster design for London's public transport
network. Featuring leading artists of their day and
many previously unseen artworks, The art of the poster
explores how the first graphic poster commission for
London Underground in 1908 led to the company becoming
a pioneering patron of poster art - a legacy that continues
today.
The book places posters within the wider context
of design, fashion, 20th century advertising, printmaking,
two world wars and suburban development from a range
of perspectives.
|
| July
2008 |
|
'Justifying
War: Propaganda, Politics and War in the Modern
Age', University of
Kent
In the modern age, propaganda has become synonymous
with warfare, the battle for hearts and minds occupying
a central position within military and civilian planning.
This conference intends to promote a broader, comparative
approach to the themes of justifying war and the just
war, drawing on social, political, military, cultural
and economic studies from the Napoleonic Wars of the
19th Century through to the current war in Iraq. While
the conference is mainly historical in focus, there
is naturally a contemporary resonance between the experience
of past efforts to justify war and more recent activities,
notably in the Middle East and Eastern Europe. We would
like to encourage interdisciplinarity, especially the
cross-fertilization of history with the wider military
and media communities. Scholars will have the opportunity
to compare and contrast studies drawn from such diverse
chronological, thematic and methodological positions
to test the inception and development of the concept
of justifying war in the modern era. This will be the
first major international conference of its kind to
explore these issues and will, we hope, identify further
research synergies forming the basis for future collaboration.
|
| December
2007 |
|
'Institute
for International Studies Annual Research Workshop',
University of Technology,
Sydney
I attended a morning's session, which covered the
museumisation of the aborigines in central Australia,
and queer approaches. |
| September
2006 |
|
'Authenticity:
An Interdisciplinary Postgraduate Conference', University
of Salford
An interdisciplinary postgraduate conference covering
the following panels: punk; myth and time; ordinary
people; consumerism; memories and autobiographies; the
spectacle; political movements; marginalities; the writer
and the artist; popular music; locations; and aesthetics
and reifications. |
| September
2005 |
|
Humanities
Beyond Digitisation, Institute
for Historical Research
Papers covered: the impact of digital resources
on academic research and scholarship; preservation,
dissemination and sustainability; making connections,
changing boundaries; supply and demand; the role of
the Arts and Humanities Research Council. |
| September
2005 |
|
'Perspectives
on Conflict: An Interdisciplinary Postgraduate Conference',
University of Salford
An interdisciplinary postgraduate conference considering
current and changing perspectives on conflict in cultural,
social, political and military life. |
| August
2005 |
|
'New
Directions in the Humanities: The Humanities in a Knowledge
Society', Humanities
Conference (hosted by University of Cambridge)
Themed papers were given on: 'The Meaning of 'Knowledge'
(including interdisciplinarity and multidisciplinarity);
' The Nature of the Social'; 'Trajectories of Change';
and 'Roles for the Humanities'. The scope and concerns
of the conference covered: 'New Directions for the Humanities';
'Humanities-Science-Technology'; 'Humanities-Economy-Commerce';
'The Humanities Themselves'; 'Interdisciplinarity';
'Globalism and Diversity'. |
| July
2005 |
|
Inaugural
Conference 2005: "Culture and Social Change: Disciplinary
Exchanges" (University of Manchester/Open University),
CRESC
From Craig Calhoun's opening sweeping account of different
disciplinary (sociology, anthropology, geography, economics,
history, science and technology studies, to name the
most salient) approaches to culture, to Veena Das's
meticulous use of an ethnography of health care in India
to open up huge questions about suffering and hope,
which closed the conference, and to the breath of papers
sandwiched between, this inaugural conference epitomised
some of CRESC's key commitments: to disciplinary exchanges;
to an intentional intellectual openness, at times eclectic,
but a committed refusal to be constrained by the possible
limits of disciplines; to the use of empirical research
to tease out questions of socio-cultural change; and
to a conceptual and methodological creativity in thinking
through how we can understand such processes. |
| June
2005 |
|
'Visualising
the City', University
of Manchester
'Visualising the City' will explore how popular
film and other forms of visual representation filter
and shape the way we understand and interact with the
urban environment. This international conference draws
on interdisciplinary interests in film and television,
photography, architecture and urban studies, art history,
cultural geography, sociology and related fields. |
| June
2005 |
|
'One
Size Fits All: Integration and Fragmentation', postgraduate
conference, University
of Manchester
Integration and fragmentation affect every aspect of
contemporary life, and the conference seeks to explore
whether our worlds of communication, business, law,
art and community are being integrated or fragmented.
Organised by the Faculty of Humanities, the conference
will draw upon ideas from across the academic board,
making it a truly interdisciplinary event. |
| November
2002 |
|
'Re-making
Londoners: Models of a Healthy Society in the Nation's
Capital, 1918-1939' at the Centre
for Metropolitan History.
The creation of a healthy society was, perhaps, the
dominant concern of social reformers in the first half
of the twentieth century and many historians have considered
the legislative processes through which such a society
was produced. What have, hitherto, been little studied,
are the locations in which the ideologies of a healthy
society were produced, especially in the inter-war decades.
It is the aim of this workshop, using London as a case
study, to investigate how social reformers developed
particular models, practices and environments of reform
in order to re-make London's population into a race
of healthy, active and educated citizens between the
end of the Great War in 1918 and the declaration of
the Second World War in September 1939.
|
| July
2002 |
|
'Past
and Present' Anglo-American Conference at the Institute
of Historical Research
"This year sees the fiftieth anniversary of Past
and Present and one of the purposes of the seventy-first
Anglo-American Conference is to mark and to celebrate
this half-century. First published in February 1952,
Past and Present has long been recognised as one of
the foremost historical journals in the English-speaking
world. From the very beginning, it sought to encompass
the whole of human history, to draw its contributors
from around the globe, to encourage controversy and
disagreement, to welcome approaches and contributions
provided by other disciplines, and to address large
issues and broad themes in prose that was both scholarly
and accessible.
But as befits a journal which has constantly sought
to stress the interconnectedness of the past and present,
and to identify and stimulate new approaches to the
study of history, this anniversary conference will
be primarily concerned with a timely and substantive
task: to ask how and why and where and by whom the
past has been - and still is - regularly re-written.
This continual re-writing is partly because of the
dynamic inherent in the scholarly process; but it
is also because of broader changes and specific imperatives
in politics, society and culture. Under the general
heading of 'Re-Writing the Past', the conference will
explore such themes as: the liquidation of the past;
the invention and dis-invention of tradition; the
politics of historiographical revision; history as
myth, memory and identity; the creation and contestation
of historical epochs and periods; competing versions
of the same past; history as propaganda and history
as protest; history as orthodoxy and history as heresy;
globalisation, IT and world history."
|
| September
2001 |
|
'War
and the Media', School of History, University
of Kent
"This is the first major international conference
on the impact of the media on war. Enormous social and
technological changes have radically changed our lives
over the past 150 years. The aim of the conference is
to analyse how these developments have altered the relationships
between politicians, the military and the media in the
shaping of policies that may lead to conflict and the
manner. The complex relationship between propaganda
and censorship and the effect of the media on the formation
of public opinion together with journalistic ethics
and motives are also probed."
|
| June
2001 |
|
Claire
Langhamer 'Women, Leisure and Drink in the Second World
War', Institute
of Historical Research
Drawing on both archival sources, including Mass-Observation,
and Public Record Office sources, along with material
from more recent historians, Langhamer questioned how
the context and nature of war shaped women's leisure
experiences and the impact of war on gender hierarchies,
concentrating on representations of women in war, particularly
as regards the appropriateness of their leisure time.
|
| May
2001 |
|
'Beyond
Museums', Oxford Union, Oxford University
"Is the new digital age the answer to the prayers
of museums, archives, and libraries? Does it free up
collections allowing unprecedented access facilities
for scholars and the public? Or is it all built on a
house of cards? Do the new technologies really offer
us anything, and are they sidetracking the holders of
the nation's heritage into areas that really have unproven
benefits? Is funding being diverted away from more needy
services? Can the museum, or similar institution, actually
survive in such a fast-changing culture?"
|
| May
2001 |
|
'Health Propaganda in History', Wellcome Institute,
University of East
Anglia.
Presentations Included:
- 'Statistical Images of Diseases in Health Exhibitions
in Britain in the 1930s'
- 'No One Receiving?' The Audience for Health Education
Films, 1919-48'
- 'Health Promotion and the Transformation of Chronic
Diseases after the Second World War (1945-1955)'
- 'The Cycle of Conflict, the Historic Development
of the Public Health and Health Promotion Movements'
|
| July,
2000 |
|
'Aspects
of Gender in Contemporary Britain' at Institute
of Contemporary British History
"The conference aims to bring together contemporary
historians as well as researchers in related fields
including cultural studies, sociology and social anthropology,
to explore aspects of gender history which have been
neglected in previous research."
|
| July,
2000 |
|
'War
and Peace' Anglo-American Conference at Institute
of Historical Research
Seminars Attended: 'Health and Education'; 'Representing
War' 'and 'Cold War Culture'
|
| June,
1999 |
|
'Special
Interest Day: The Art of Propaganda' at Duxford,
Imperial War Museum
An interesting day through which four presentations
were given on the subjects of propaganda as shown through
film, posters, Nazi radio, and black propaganda.
|
| June,
1998 |
|
'Posters:
persuasion and subversion', Victoria
& Albert Museum in conjunction with 'The
Power of the Poster' exhibition
The effectiveness of the poster as a publicity medium
and the pervasiveness of the poster image were examined
in the context of developments in 20th century graphic
communication. The conference examined the history of
the poster from the 'artistic' posters of the late 19th
century, to the large-scale billboard campaigns of the
modern day, which are an inescapable feature of the
modern landscape |
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