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Publications, Presentations and Conference
Papers
| Publications: |
| Electronic: |
|
A full portfolio is available at:
http://www.mydesigna.ww2poster.co.uk/portfolio/portfolio.htm
|
| Book
Chapter |
|
- 'Posters as Propaganda' (with David Bownes), for
'London Transport Posters: A Century of Art and
Design', edited by Oliver Green and David Bownes,
commissioned by the London Transport Museum (Lund
Humphries, forthcoming October 2008)
- 'Docs on the Box - TV Medical Dramas', Chapter
for 'Playing
God: Ethics and Technology in Medical Dramas'
(Damaris Culturewatch, May 2006)
|
| Journal
Article |
|
- "'Careless Talk Costs Lives': The Government's
Information Security Campaign on the Home Front",
in Everyone's War: The Journal of the Second
World War Experience Centre (No.15, Spring/Summer
2007)
|
| Book
Review |
|
|
| Damaris
Culturewatch |
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|
| Referenced
in Article |
|
- Sladen, C., 'Wartime Holidays and the 'Myth of
the Blitz'' in Cultural
and Social History (2005: 2). See p.224
- Sladen, C., 'Don't panic!' in Oxford Magazine,
No. 231, 4th Week, Michaelmas Term, 2004, See pp.3-4
- Sladen, C. 'Holidays at Home in the Second World
War' in Journal
of Contemporary History Vol. 37 Issue 01
(1 January 2002). See p.68
|
| Leaflets |
|
The following leaflets were
written in my role as IT Centre Advisor at University
College Winchester, and are accessible in PDF form.
Download the Adobe
Acrobat Reader.
- Dreamweaver
1: introduction, different views, inserting
text/images, page properties, viewing/saving
- Dreamweaver
2: sites, tables and templates
- Dreamweaver
3: layers, cascading style sheets, alt tags,
meta tags, web hosting
- Scanner advanced:
editable text, changing the resolution, photoshop,
image file types
- CD-Writer: Instructions
on how to make best use of the College CD-writers
- CD-Writer 2: Instructions on how to copy CD-to-CD
and use the cover designer.
I re-edited and added information to the following
leaflets, to make the information more understandable,
and the leaflets more visually appealing.
|
Presentations and Conference Papers: |
| June
2002 |
|
'Informal Education: VD Posters of the Second
World War' to Launch Conference for the Centre
for the History of Women's Education.
"The Centre provides a forum for research
into the gendered nature of educational provision,
practice and thought in order to provide a sound evidence
base for policy and practice in respect of education
for women and girls. The Centre takes a broad cultural
definition of Education: one which transcends schooling
to encompass learning and teaching (formal and informal)
at any phase of the life-cycle, in any setting or
historical period, including the recent past."
I presented a short paper on 'informal education',
regarding the representation of men and women in VD
posters.
|
| May
2000 |
|
'Nostalgia and the Visual Image: The memory of
propaganda posters of the Second World War' for 'Public
History Now' at Ruskin
College, Oxford
ABSTRACT: This paper will explore the place
that Second World War Home Front posters have in popular
memory, with a particular focus upon the nostalgia
industry that has grown up around them.
There are countless objects that can be purchased
adorned with images and slogans from wartime posters:
not only postcards and reproduction posters, but mugs,
key rings, T-shirts, chocolate bars, playing cards,
and many others. Money would not be spent producing
such objects unless it was felt there was a market
for them, and such objects have been produced by the
Imperial War Museum and the Public Record Office,
amongst others, for many years, in the knowledge that
they will sell.
The paper will consider why such products do sell,
with their appeal based not only upon their immediate
visual impact, often the reason they were successful
in the first place, but upon their status as social
and historical documents, and as a reminder of a past,
mythical or otherwise. Many people remember the posters
from the war, as can be illustrated by replies received
from a questionnaire distributed, in 1997-9, as part
of the PhD project.
Posters often trigger memories, in particular causing
people become nostalgic about, for instance, 'the
Blitz spirit'. This has largely been deemed a myth,
and it will be interesting to consider how far such
a 'spirit' was propagated through the war posters,
and how far the posters have contributed to such a
'myth'. Yet, memories of war posters are not restricted
to those who can remember the war, people of all generations
can list many war poster slogans, such as 'Careless
Talk Costs Lives'. There are two probable factors
which account for this: many slogans have become tied
up with the mythology of war; and war posters are
used extensively as illustration in both children's
and populist 'coffee table' books, where the poster
is used to get across a point pictorially, as was
the original purpose.
The paper will take into account the original purpose
of propaganda and advertising posters, designed to
be ephemeral, but also memorable. It will attempt
to define what factors determine if a poster can be
deemed a 'success', especially from a later point
in time. The paper will also briefly reflect upon
how changes in history have enabled the poster to
be considered as a historical source.
With Gary Peatling 'Appeasement and public history
now and in the future'.
|
| September
1999 |
|
'World War II Propaganda Posters and the Image
of Britain' for King
Alfred's College Research Day: 'National Identities'.
This was a very successful, well attended event.
Short papers were given by a student and tutor from
each research centre on the common theme of national
identities.
The day included a paper given by myself, entitled
'World War II Propaganda and the Image of Britain'.
Once a brief definition of propaganda and the job
of the poster had been established, three posters
from the First World War were considered, demonstrating
the belief that most appealed to either a mythical
past, a sense of good sportsmanship, or obedience
to a sense of authority. The Second World War was
even more of a 'total war' than the First had been,
and those involved needed to know that they were not
only fighting AGAINST something, but also FOR it.
The main focus of the paper was then upon two posters
'Your Britain, Fight for it Now', produced in 1942,
around the time of the Beveridge Report. On the one
hand we saw the nostalgic image, depicted by Frank
Newbould, of a pastoral and rural Britain, which encourages
effort in order to maintain perceived past traditions,
whilst Abram Games depicted an urban image as an image
of change for a better Britain, a real fight for the
future.
|
| June
1999 |
|
'British Home Front Posters of WW2' for 'The
1940s Society' in Kent.
Based upon my undergraduate thesis, and progress
of the research project so far, "In June, Rebecca
Lewis spoke to us on the subject of British Home Front
Posters of WW2. Rebecca is very knowledgeable about
her subject and spoke not only on the design of the
posters but also on the political motivations behind
them. The talk was illustrated by a large number of
slides and we certainly came away with a better understanding
of the subject."
Ian Bayley, The 1940s Society
|
| May
1999 |
|
'Research
Project Design' to Postgraduate Training Course, King
Alfred's College.
A brief presentation (20 minutes) summarising how
I had chosen to lay out my research project.
|
| March
1999 |
|
'The Planning, Design and Reception of British
Home Front Propaganda Posters in the Second World
War' Humanities and Social Science Research Seminar
at King Alfred's
College
After 18 months of study, an overview of the progress
of the research project, and preliminary findings,
to academic peers within the History Department.
|
Other Conferences Attended: |
| 2005 |
|
Humanities
Beyond Digitisation, Institute for Historical Research |
| 2005 |
|
'Conflict',
an Interdisciplinary Postgradute Conference, University
of Salford |
| 2005 |
|
'New
Directions in the Humanities', University of Cambridge |
| 2005 |
|
CRESC
(University of Manchester/Open University) |
| 2005 |
|
'Visualising
the City', University of Manchester |
| 2005 |
|
'One
Size Fits All', postgraduate conference at the University
of Manchester |
| November
2002 |
|
'Re-making
Londoners: Models of a Healthy Society in the Nation's
Capital, 1918-1939' at the Centre
for Metropolitan History.
The creation of a healthy society was, perhaps, the
dominant concern of social reformers in the first half
of the twentieth century and many historians have considered
the legislative processes through which such a society
was produced. What have, hitherto, been little studied,
are the locations in which the ideologies of a healthy
society were produced, especially in the inter-war decades.
It is the aim of this workshop, using London as a case
study, to investigate how social reformers developed
particular models, practices and environments of reform
in order to re-make London's population into a race
of healthy, active and educated citizens between the
end of the Great War in 1918 and the declaration of
the Second World War in September 1939.
|
| July
2002 |
|
'Past
and Present' Anglo-American Conference at the Institute
of Historical Research
"This year sees the fiftieth anniversary of Past
and Present and one of the purposes of the seventy-first
Anglo-American Conference is to mark and to celebrate
this half-century. First published in February 1952,
Past and Present has long been recognised as one of
the foremost historical journals in the English-speaking
world. From the very beginning, it sought to encompass
the whole of human history, to draw its contributors
from around the globe, to encourage controversy and
disagreement, to welcome approaches and contributions
provided by other disciplines, and to address large
issues and broad themes in prose that was both scholarly
and accessible.
But as befits a journal which has constantly sought
to stress the interconnectedness of the past and present,
and to identify and stimulate new approaches to the
study of history, this anniversary conference will
be primarily concerned with a timely and substantive
task: to ask how and why and where and by whom the
past has been - and still is - regularly re-written.
This continual re-writing is partly because of the
dynamic inherent in the scholarly process; but it
is also because of broader changes and specific imperatives
in politics, society and culture. Under the general
heading of 'Re-Writing the Past', the conference will
explore such themes as: the liquidation of the past;
the invention and dis-invention of tradition; the
politics of historiographical revision; history as
myth, memory and identity; the creation and contestation
of historical epochs and periods; competing versions
of the same past; history as propaganda and history
as protest; history as orthodoxy and history as heresy;
globalisation, IT and world history."
|
| September
2001 |
|
'War
and the Media', School of History, University
of Kent
"This is the first major international conference
on the impact of the media on war. Enormous social and
technological changes have radically changed our lives
over the past 150 years. The aim of the conference is
to analyse how these developments have altered the relationships
between politicians, the military and the media in the
shaping of policies that may lead to conflict and the
manner. The complex relationship between propaganda
and censorship and the effect of the media on the formation
of public opinion together with journalistic ethics
and motives are also probed."
|
| June
2001 |
|
Claire
Langhamer 'Women, Leisure and Drink in the Second World
War', Institute
of Historical Research
Drawing on both archival sources, including Mass-Observation,
and Public Record Office sources, along with material
from more recent historians, Langhamer questioned how
the context and nature of war shaped women's leisure
experiences and the impact of war on gender hierarchies,
concentrating on representations of women in war, particularly
as regards the appropriateness of their leisure time.
|
| May
2001 |
|
'Beyond
Museums', Oxford Union, Oxford University
"Is the new digital age the answer to the prayers
of museums, archives, and libraries? Does it free up
collections allowing unprecedented access facilities
for scholars and the public? Or is it all built on a
house of cards? Do the new technologies really offer
us anything, and are they sidetracking the holders of
the nation's heritage into areas that really have unproven
benefits? Is funding being diverted away from more needy
services? Can the museum, or similar institution, actually
survive in such a fast-changing culture?"
|
| May
2001 |
|
'Health Propaganda in History', Wellcome Institute,
University of East
Anglia.
Presentations Included:
- 'Statistical Images of Diseases in Health Exhibitions
in Britain in the 1930s'
- 'No One Receiving?' The Audience for Health Education
Films, 1919-48'
- 'Health Promotion and the Transformation of Chronic
Diseases after the Second World War (1945-1955)'
- 'The Cycle of Conflict, the Historic Development
of the Public Health and Health Promotion Movements'
|
| July,
2000 |
|
'Aspects
of Gender in Contemporary Britain' at Institute
of Contemporary British History
"The conference aims to bring together contemporary
historians as well as researchers in related fields
including cultural studies, sociology and social anthropology,
to explore aspects of gender history which have been
neglected in previous research."
|
| July,
2000 |
|
'War
and Peace' Anglo-American Conference at Institute
of Historical Research
Seminars Attended: 'Health and Education'; 'Representing
War' 'and 'Cold War Culture'
|
| June,
1999 |
|
'Special
Interest Day: The Art of Propaganda' at Duxford,
Imperial War Museum
An interesting day through which four presentations
were given on the subjects of propaganda as shown through
film, posters, Nazi radio, and black propaganda.
|
| June,
1998 |
|
'Posters:
persuasion and subversion', Victoria
& Albert Museum in conjunction with 'The
Power of the Poster' exhibition
The effectiveness of the poster as a publicity medium
and the pervasiveness of the poster image were examined
in the context of developments in 20th century graphic
communication. The conference examined the history of
the poster from the 'artistic' posters of the late 19th
century, to the large-scale billboard campaigns of the
modern day, which are an inescapable feature of the
modern landscape |
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